Commercial Striped Bass

This is just a reminder regarding commercial striped bass permit and/or quota transfers. Transfer applications can be provided to the department three different ways:

  1. Transfers can be completed through the FACTS electronic reporting system, this can usually be done in less than 24 hours when both parties are FACTS users;
  2. Transfers can be done via mail, using department supplied forms; or
  3. An appointment can be made to drop off materials at the Tawes State Office Building in Annapolis, keeping in mind that staff are currently in the office one day per week.

HELPFUL TIP:​

If you are submitting paper transfer forms, please complete this form which will notify ​Casey before you submit the paperwork. This may help reduce the time waiting for the transfer to be completed.

Please email fisheriespermittedspecies.dnr@maryland.gov​ for assistance or further information.​


BACKGROUND:


Decades ago the supply of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) seemed plentiful. However, advances in fishermen's ability to catch, preserve, and sell fish quickly exceeded the ability of fish stocks to reproduce. In 1973 commercial striped bass harvest was at 5 million pounds, but within a decade the commercial harvest slumped to less than two million pounds. An Emergency Striped Bass Research Study suggested that excessive fishing pressure likely decimated the striped bass stock and precipitated th​​e decline. A moratorium on commercial and recreational fishing for striped bass was imposed in 1984 and reopened in 1990 with small seasons and quota limits. When the striped bass stocks began to recover in 1994, Maryland State law capped the number of commercial licensees able to participate in the commercial striped bass fishery at the current number of participants, 1231. As a migratory species, striped bass are monitored by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, a regulatory agency designed to coordinate the conservation and management of nearshore fishery resources through a joint program with Atlantic coastal states. State and district quotas are set by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission based on sampling data and models. Maryland then further divides their portion of the quota among different gear types assigned to different seasons. Maryland regulatory regimes attempt to reduce overfishing through various types of restrictions: limits on the amount of time during which fishing can occur, lengths of the season, number of fisherman, equipment, the size of the allowable catch, and limits on the amount of fish caught. The adoption of these regulations proved to be a huge step in the restoration of striped bass population.

In 1995 when the striped bass stock was formally declared recovered, the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission Amendment V was adopted and replaced the original Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission fishery management plan and subsequent amendments. The biological target for determining the stock restored has been defined as "the average spawning stock biomass or total weight of sexually mature striped bass females observed between 1960 and 1972. The goal of Amendment V is: "to perpetuate the stock of striped bass so as to allow a commercial and recreational harvest consistent with the long term maintenance of a self-sustaining spawning stock and provide for the restoration and maintenance of essential habitat."

SO HOW DO I GET A COMMERCIAL STRIPED BASS PERMIT?

The commercial fishery is currently capped at 1231 permits. Each striped bass permit holder is required to declare his/her intent to harvest striped bass each year in order to remain on the list of eligible fishermen. The declaration of intent period takes place during the months of August and September at any Department of Natural Resources regional licensing center. An individual is removed from the striped bass fishery when he/she fails to declare intent or fails to renew his/her commercial finfish license. The Department monitors licensees to determine who is currently eligible and maintains a waiting list for non-eligible fishermen who possess a valid license. To enter the striped bass fishery, current finfish license holders need to apply to the waiting list. Applications to the waiting list are added to the list in the order of the date and time the applications are received. If you are a commercial finfish licensee and are interested in applying to the striped bass waiting list please contact fisheriespermittedspecies.dnr@maryland.gov​