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Criterion 6: Maintenance and enhancement of
long-term multiple socioeconomic benefits to meet the needs of societies
Forests are not only important ecologically, but they are also
invaluable economically and socially. In Maryland the timber
products industry is the fifth largest in the State, generating
over two billion dollars and providing over 14,000 jobs annually.
There are also many non-timber products that are economically
important, such as foods and medicines. Forests also provide
revenue to the State’s economy through tourism, hunting, fishing,
and other recreation-related expenditures. Maintaining resource-based
industries like the forest products industry is very challenging in a
rapidly urbanizing state like Maryland.
Humans receive many social and cultural benefits from
forested lands as well. The natural beauty of a forested landscape,
areas of special historic or religious significance, and the cultural
and spiritual connections many people have to forests are a few of
these benefits. Although forests are a renewable resource, they can be
lost to development, over- harvested and mismanaged. Forest management
practices, for both economic and social objectives, can be implemented
to ensure sustainable use of forest goods and services for current and
future generations
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