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ARE YOU FIREWISE?
This summer, the nation watched as numerous
communities in the western United States were evacuated under the threat of
wildfires. Though it have seemed a world away, the community of Oriole, Maryland
was evacuated in 2002 because of a raging wildfire. East to west and north to
south, people in many parts of the country find themselves living and recreating
in areas referred to by firefighting professionals as the wildland-urban
interface, any area where wildland fires threaten to ignite combustible homes
and structures.
As more and more people choose to live and recreate in the interface areas,
understanding the nature of the surroundings and the dangers and patterns of
wildfire becomes more important. Firewise is a national initiative designed to
encourage homeowners and communities to take practical steps to protect
themselves from the risk of wildfires. A Firewise approach includes defensive
landscaping, home design and construction, and sound community planning to
prepare structures to withstand a fire long before it starts. Firewise supports
the federal, state and private land-management agencies that promote ways to
reduce hazardous fuels on lands adjacent to communities.
Think about your home and community. What is your
threat? Are you living Firewise?
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Firewise includes: |
- Using your landscaping to defend your
property
- Clearing vegetation
- Planting fire-resistant or drought-
resistant vegetation as appropriate
- Establishing a buffer zone between
forest-type vegetation and the home and other structures
- Keeping lawns trimmed and leaves raked
- Making your home fire resistant
- Using fire-resistant building materials
and roof types
- Storing firewood, propane tanks, and
other fuels safely
- Keeping roofs and rain gutters free of
debris such as leaves, conifer needles and dead limbs
- Maintaining emergency access to your
home and community
- Having street signs that are visible
and readable
- Ensuring that driveways are wide enough
for fire engines
- Maintaining driveways and access roads
- Having a fire-safety and evacuation
plan
- Following all local burning laws
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For more information, visit the Firewise website at
www.firewise.org
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