Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN)

Status and Trends

Total Kjeldahl nitrogen is a measure of the concentration of reduced forms of nitrogen in surface water, principally, ammonium and amino forms of organic nitrogen. TKN plus NO23 is the method used to derive a value for total nitrogen in the nontidal Core/Trends data set.

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Median concentration of total Kjeldahl nitrogen ranged from 0.205 mg/L at the mouth of the Savage River to 0.682 mg/L on the Monocacy River at Reels Mill Road. Two stations (4% of all stations) of the Monocacy River (Bridgeport and Reels Mill Road) had median TKN concentrations in the upper tercile of the benchmark data set. The preponderance (70%) of stations, however, fell in the tercile of lowest concentration (i.e. TKN < 0.48 mg/L) while 26% of stations had median concentration in the intermediate range.

Trends in TKN concentration were all decreasing and occurred at 80% of the stations. TKN, a measure of all the reduced forms of nitrogen (e.g. NH4) was the dominant form of nitrogen at 24% of stations

Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) data for sampled locations are summarized in these plots.


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This page was updated on 12/5/2005