Maryland's Black Bear Management Plan, written in 1992, expired in December 2001. The Task Force is charged with reviewing past efforts under the 1992 plan, identifying important public values to consider for bear management, and providing recommendations to DNR on the future of black bear management in Maryland.

The black bear is a charismatic species that evokes a variety of emotions and opinions from the many citizens concerned with bear management. The Task Force will solicit, and consider input from, individuals and groups that may have disparate opinions on bear management. Therefore, cooperation and an open mind will be critical toward the development of a successful management plan.

While statewide species management is a goal of the management plan, special consideration must be given to those areas of the state where citizens are currently living with bears. Additionally, there are many issues that the Task Force will evaluate, including:

• human - bear problems (e.g. public safety, agricultural and property damage).

• bear population dynamics to include bear population objectives and range expansion.

• ecological, aesthetic and recreational value of bears.

• human behavior as it impacts bears.

• funding alternatives for managing black bears.

• animal welfare.

• available control methods

Furthermore, the Task Force will review land use policies in western Maryland and offer recommendations for minimizing the impacts development may be having on bears and their habitats. The Task Force will also address the increasing recreational demands being placed on public land in western Maryland, and the potential impact it may have on bears.

Maryland DNR is depending on the Black Bear Task Force to carefully consider all management options. While DNR is responsible for the management of bears, it is through the recommendations of the Task Force that DNR will come to understand the bear management values important to the citizens of Maryland.

- March 27, 2002