Mute Swans in Maryland: A Statewide Management Plan
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Wildlife and Heritage Service
April 14, 2003


APPENDIX B: Maryland Statutes Pertaining to the Management of Mute Swan


Statutes within the Annotated Code of the Public General Laws of Maryland that pertain to management actions identified in this plan:

Natural Resources Article (NR), Section 10-101 includes the definition of wetland game birds. “Wetland game birds” mean brant, coots, ducks, gallinules, geese, mergansers, rails, snipe, and swan or any part, egg, offspring, or dead body of any of them. This section also defines unprotected birds. “Unprotected bird,” means any English sparrow and European starling or any part, egg, offspring, or dead body of any of them.

NR Article, Section 10-205 authorizes the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to adopt regulations to enlarge, extend, restrict or prohibit hunting, possessing, purchasing, shipping, carrying, transporting, or exporting wildlife.

NR Article, Section 10-206 authorizes the DNR to reduce the wildlife population in any county, election district, or other identifiable area after a thorough investigation reveals that protected wildlife is seriously injurious to agricultural or other interests in the affected area. The method of reducing the population is at the DNR’s discretion.

NR Article, Section 10-211 requires the DNR to establish a program to control the population of mute swans; authorizing the DNR to include the managed harvest of adult mute swans in this program; authorizing the DNR to solicit licensed hunters to participate in the managed harvest of adult mute swans; and generally relating to the management of the mute swan population.

NR Article, Section 10-903 provides statutory authority for the DNR to adopt regulations that prohibit or restrict the importation, exportation, sale, release, or possession of wildlife not native to Maryland on a finding that the wildlife is harmful to native wildlife or to natural ecosystems.

NR Article, Section 10-905 prescribes the Game Husbandry License. The license specifies which species of game birds, which can be bred, raised, protected, or sold and for what purpose, the type of fencing or other requirements necessary to prevent undesirable mixing of native wildlife and the captive game birds, and any other conditions necessary to ensure adequate protection of native wildlife.

NR Article, Section 10-908 prescribes the Wildlife Cooperator Permit. The permit allows any properly accredited person desiring to assist the DNR in the control of wildlife injurious to agriculture or other interests, or to provide care and treatment of sick or injured wildlife for rehabilitation and release back into the wild. The DNR may adopt regulations governing the issuance, revocation, terms, and conditions of the permit.

 

 

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